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Ex-President Donald Trump on midweek called for the detainment of Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson and Illinois Governor JB Pritzker, accusing them of not safeguarding federal immigration officers.

"The city's leader belongs behind bars for endangering Immigration agents!" Trump posted on his platform early Wednesday. "Governor Pritzker too!"

The two leaders are members of the Democratic faction.

Trump's statements coincide with the deployment of National Guard troops in the Windy City area following directives from the current government, despite strong objections from Illinois authorities such as Pritzker and Johnson.

"This represents yet another attempt where Trump attempted to have an African American leader wrongfully arrested," Mayor Johnson stated on Wednesday. "I'm not going put."

The governor responded via online channels, declaring: "I refuse to back down. Now Trump is demanding arrests of elected officials checking his power. What's next on the road toward full-blown autocracy?"

By Wednesday morning, military troops from Texas had arrived at the Elwood training facility, an army base roughly 80 kilometers from Chicago, as the federal government advances with its aggressive urban crime policy and immigration enforcement operations.

Trump has called Chicago a "dangerous disaster zone", despite official statistics indicate significant drops in many offenses, including murders.

On Wednesday, 200 Texas National Guard troops were expected to deploy to the Chicago area, with another 300 Illinois guard personnel readying for deployment, per sources. Authorities reportedly stated the troops would not perform law enforcement duties but would secure ICE officers and their facilities.

Military personnel wearing uniforms with state guard patches were observed at the military facility in the town. Vehicles labeled "Disaster Relief" delivered portable toilets and essential items. Mobile units were arranged in rows. Additional fencing was installed around the perimeter.

Aviation authorities imposed no-fly zones over the army reserve center for safety concerns until 6 December.

Federal authorities has intensified immigration enforcement in the city in recent weeks, triggering protests, especially near an processing facility in a Chicago suburb.

On Monday, Illinois and Chicago filed a lawsuit targeting the federal government, attempting to halt the military dispatch, asking a federal judge to stop what they describe as "the president's proclaimed 'War'" on Chicago and Illinois, calling it "unlawful and risky".

A court hearing on their case is set for Thursday.

Mayor Johnson also signed an directive on Monday prohibiting federal immigration agents and related personnel from using municipal facilities as staging areas for enforcement actions.

The governor has charged Trump of using troops as "staged tools" and "chess pieces".

During a press briefing on Tuesday, Pritzker said that Trump is trying to "justify and make acceptable the deployment of armed soldiers under his personal authority."

The historic federal law restricts the army's involvement in enforcing domestic laws. Yet, the president has stated he would be willing to invoke the Insurrection Act, which allows a president to dispatch active duty military in states that are failing to put down an insurrection or are resisting national authority.

Since starting his new administration, the president has dispatched or mentioned deploying military units to over ten cities, including major metropolitan areas and California cities like Bay Area and Southern California municipalities, claiming that the armed forces is necessary to combat crime and protect ICE officers.

Data shows that serious offenses nationwide has decreased in recent years. In Chicago, for instance, murders were reduced nearly one-third to under three hundred through late summer, according to police data.

New survey data released on Wednesday revealed that the majority of US citizens disapprove of the sending of military forces without an foreign danger.